Here is a quick check to insure your next ride is
safe and trouble free...
The Motorcycle Safety Foundation recommends a
short pre-ride check of your motorcycle before every ride. To help you
remember what to check, the MSF came up with the acronym T-CLOCK, which
stands for Tires, Controls, Lights, Oil, Chassis and Kickstand.
These are simple, easy-to-access items that
anyone who rides should be able to identify and check. And despite the
length of the MSF's list, you can probably check everything in about five
minutes. Depending on what you find, that could be the best five minutes
you spend all day.
Tires
and wheels
Since these are what separate you and the road, they're probably the most
important things to look over. A problem here will affect handling,
sometimes severely.
Are your rims free of dings? Are your spokes
tight and straight? Check pressures in both tires. Since most
manufacturers specify pressures for cold tires, this is the only accurate
way to check them, as they heat up quickly on the road, raising the
pressure. Consult your owner's manual or call your tire manufacturer's
hotline for the proper pressures for your particular bike.
If you own multiple bikes, it may be difficult to
remember all those different tire specs. And since this is one of those
critical things you should check often, you may want to make a
checklist with
each tire's recommended pressure, then hang it on your garage wall, or
anywhere that's handy.
While you're down there checking the tires, make
sure you've got plenty of tread. You should have more than 1/16 of an
inch, about the distance between Lincoln's head and the top of a penny.
Remove foreign objects that may have lodged in the treads, and make sure
there aren't any cuts in the tire. A scuff is nothing to be worried about,
but if it's a deep scratch, you might want to have it checked.
Controls and cables
A snapped throttle or clutch cable can leave you on the side of the road,
so check them, Operate anything connected to a cable and make sure that
levers and cables feel smooth and don't bind. Apply the front brake and
push the bike forward. The brake should feel firm, and the front wheel
should not move. Check the rear brake in the same fashion.
Lights
Seeing and being seen are the two best ways to avoid unwanted incidents on
the road, so making sure your lights work is imperative to your safety.
Start by turning on your ignition. Are the
headlight's high beam and low beam working? Does the taillight come on?
Does the brake light come on when you depress the brake pedal and lever?
Check left and right turn signals, front and rear. Remember that the cause
of a malfunction here could be a relay or bulb... Lastly, don't forget to
check your horn.
Oil and fuel
Running out of gas is a drag, but since many motorcycles don't have gas
gauges, it's a very real possibility. Check the gas level in the tank, and
be sure your fuel petcock isn't on "reserve," which could leave
you with a big surprise if you roll to a stop thinking you've still have
gas in reserve. And don't forget to reset the tripmeter every time you
fill up.
Running out of gas can be inconvenient, but
running out of oil can turn your bike into an inert display of public art.
Even some new bikes can use enough oil to be down a quart between oil
changes, so check it before every ride.
Chassis
Though an improperly adjusted suspension may not seem critical, imagine
your surprise as your bike behaves differently in the middle of a curve
because you forgot to reset it after picking up your friend last night.
Sit on the bike and rock it, making sure that
everything moves smoothly and relatively slowly. If the front or rear end
behaves like a pogo stick, a trip to your trusty mechanic should be in
your immediate future.
If you have an adjustable suspension, remember to
read your owner's manual and adjust it properly for the load you'll be
carrying and the type of riding you'll be doing.
Kickstand and centerstand
The kickstand is a handy little item, it's what keeps your motorcycle off
the ground. Make sure it's not cracked or bent. Check the spring or
springs. Are they in place, and do they have enough tension to keep the
kickstand safely up?
Don't forget to look at the engine cut-out switch
or pad, if so equipped.
If everything's in place and operating properly
you're done, and you're ready to roll. Enjoy the day!